patch dynamicsの例文

• These " patch dynamics " are critical to recovery.
• Like many plants, it plays its part in patch dynamics.
• Metapopulation models examine patch dynamics over time to answer questions about spatial and demographic ecology.
• Patch dynamics is ubiquitous in terrestrial and aquatic systems across organizational levels and spatial scales.
• Patch dynamics became a dominant theme in ecology between the late 1970s and the 1990s.
• Patch dynamics is the combination of the gap-tooth scheme and coarse projective integration.
• In patch dynamics and adaptive grid methods can be used to resolve gradients in the macroscale solution.
• These are the patch dynamics, species sorting, source sink dynamics ( or mass effect ) and neutral model frameworks.
• Fire suppression, on the other hand, alters the natural patch dynamics, thus greatly reducing the number of mammals present.
• Patch dynamics, as a term, may also refer to the spatiotemporal changes within and among patches that make up a landscape.
• Both patch dynamics and finite difference methods generate time derivatives at mesh points; these time derivatives then help advance the solution in time.
• This static view of priority effects remained essentially unchanged by the concept of patch dynamics, which was introduced by Alex Watt in 1947.
• Patch dynamics models describe species composition among multiple, identical patches, such as islands, and emphasizes colonization-competitive ability trade-offs.
• The idea of patch dynamics dates back to the 1940s when plant ecologists studied the structure and dynamics of vegetation in terms of the interactive patches that it comprises.
• "' Patch dynamics "'is an ecological perspective that the structure, function, and dynamics of ecological systems can be understood through studying their interactive patches.
• Several studies have applied hierarchy and patch dynamic theories for the definition of ecosystem and landscape functional types at different spatial scales, by scaling-up emergent structural and functional properties from patches to regions.
• From a patch dynamics perspective, populations, communities, ecosystems, and landscapes may all be studied effectively as mosaics of patches that differ in size, shape, composition, history, and boundary characteristics.
• A mathematical theory of patch dynamics was developed by Simon Levin and Robert Paine in the 1970s, originally to describe the pattern and dynamics of an intertidal community as a patch mosaic created and maintained by tidal disturbances.
• In a seminal paper on vegetation patterns in grass, heath, and bog communities, Watt describes the plant community is a regenerating entity consisting of a  space-time mosaic of species, whose cyclic behavior can be characterized by patch dynamics.
• "' Patch dynamics "'is a conceptual approach to ecosystem and habitat analysis that emphasizes dynamics of heterogeneity within a system ( i . e . that each area of an ecosystem is made up of a mosaic of small'sub-ecosystems').